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A Nanocomposite Prepared From Reduced Graphene Oxide, Gold Nanoparticles and Poly(2-Amino-5-Mercapto-1,3,4-Thiadiazole) for Use in an Electrochemical Sensor for Doxorubicin Publisher Pubmed



Ghanbari MH1, 2, 3 ; Shahdostfard F4, 5 ; Salehzadeh H3 ; Ganjali MR6, 7 ; Iman M1, 2 ; Rahiminasrabadi M1, 2 ; Ahmadi F8, 9
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Chemical Injuries Research Center, Systems Biology and Poisonings Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1951683759, Iran
  2. 2. Faculty of Pharmacy, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 6461853090, Iran
  3. 3. Faculty of Chemistry, Kharazmi University, Tehran, 15719-14911, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Chemistry, University of Ilam, Ilam, 69315-516, Iran
  5. 5. Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, 69391-77143, Iran
  6. 6. Center of Excellence in Electrochemistry, University of Tehran, Tehran, 19839-69411, Iran
  7. 7. Biosensor Research Centre, Endocrinology & Metabolism Molecular and Cellular Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 19839-69411, Iran
  8. 8. Physiology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 14496-14535, Iran
  9. 9. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy-International Campus, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 14515-55763, Iran

Source: Microchimica Acta Published:2019


Abstract

A nanocomposite was prepared with reduced graphene oxide, gold nanoparticles and an electropolymerized film made from 2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole. An electrochemical sensor for doxorubicin (DOX) was constructed by modifying a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) with the nanocomposite. The modified GCE was studied by electrochemical techniques which showed it to enable highly sensitive sensing of DOX. Response (typically measured at a typical working potential of −0.56 V vs. Ag/AgCl) is linear in the 30 pM to 30 nM and 30 nM to 30 μM DOX concentration ranges, with a limit of detection (LOD) of 9 pM (at an S/N ratio of 3). The method was applied to the determination of DOX in serum and gave recoveries that ranged between 92 and 108%. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature.