Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016

Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016 Publisher Pubmed

Nand D^{115, 116} ; Naghavi M¹ ; Marczak LB¹ ; Kutz M¹ ; Shackelford KA¹ ; Arora M¹ ; Millerpetrie M¹ ; Aichour MTE² ; Akseer N³ ; Alraddadi RM⁴ ; Alam K⁵ ; Alghnam SA⁶ ; Antonio CAT⁷ ; Aremu O⁸ Show All Authors

Nand D^{115, 116}
Naghavi M¹
Marczak LB¹
Kutz M¹
Shackelford KA¹
Arora M¹
Millerpetrie M¹
Aichour MTE²
Akseer N³
Alraddadi RM⁴
Alam K⁵
Alghnam SA⁶
Antonio CAT⁷
Aremu O⁸
Arora A^{9, 10}
Asadilari M^{11, 12}
Assadi R¹³
Atey TM¹⁴
Avilaburgos L¹⁵
Awasthi A^{16, 17}
Quintanilla BPA^{18, 19}
Barkercollo SL²⁰
Barnighausen TW^{21, 22}
Bazarganhejazi S^{23, 24}
Behzadifar M²⁵
Behzadifar M²⁵
Bennett JR¹
Bhalla A²⁷
Bhutta ZA^{3, 28}
Bilal AI²⁹
Borges G³⁰
Borschmann R^{31, 32}
Brazinova A³³
Rincon JCC^{34, 35}
Carvalho F³⁶
Castanedaorjuela CA^{37, 38}
Dandona L^{1, 17}
Dandona R^{1, 17}
Dargan PI^{39, 40}
De Leo D⁴¹
Dharmaratne SD^{1, 42}
Ding EL⁴³
Do HP⁴⁴
Doku DT^{45, 46}
Doyle KE⁴⁷
Driscoll TR⁴⁸
Edessa D⁴⁹
Elkhatib Z⁵⁰
Endries AY⁵¹
Esteghamati A⁵²
Faro A⁵³
Farzadfar F⁵⁴
Feigin VL^{1, 55}
Fischer F⁵⁶
Foreman KJ¹
Franklin RC⁵⁷
Fullman N¹
Futran ND⁵⁸
Gebrehiwot TT⁵⁹
Gutierrez RA⁶⁰
Hafezinejad N^{61, 62}
Bidgoli HH⁶³
Hailu GB⁶⁴
Haro JM^{65, 66}
Hassen HY^{67, 68}
Hawley C¹
Hendrie D⁶⁹
Hijar M^{70, 71}
Hu G⁷²
Ilesanmi OS⁷³
Jakovljevic M⁷⁴
James SL¹
Jayaraman S⁷⁵
Jonas JB^{76, 77}
Kahsay A⁷⁸
Kasaeian A^{79, 80}
Keiyoro PN⁸¹
Khader Y⁸²
Khalil IA¹
Khang YH^{83, 84}
Khubchandani J⁸⁵
Kiadaliri AA⁸⁶
Kieling C^{87, 88}
Kim YJ⁸⁹
Kosen S⁹⁰
Krohn KJ¹
Kumar GA¹⁷
Lami FH⁹¹
Lansingh VC^{92, 93}
Larson HJ^{1, 94}
Linn S⁹⁵
Lunevicius R^{96, 97}
Abd El Razek HM⁹⁸
Abd El Razek MM⁹⁹
Malekzadeh R^{100, 101}
Malta DC¹⁰²
Masonjones AJ¹⁰³
Matzopoulos R^{104, 105}
Memiah PTN¹⁰⁶
Mendoza W¹⁰⁷
Meretoja TJ^{108, 109}
Mezgebe HB¹¹⁰
Miller TR^{69, 111}
Mohammed S^{21, 112}
Moradilakeh M¹¹³
Mori R¹¹⁴
Nguyen CT⁴⁴
Le Nguyen Q⁴⁴
Ningrum DNA^{117, 118}
Ogbo FA¹¹⁹
Olagunju AT^{120, 121}
Patton GC^{122, 123}
Phillips MR¹²⁴
Polinder S¹²⁵
Pourmalek F¹²⁶
Qorbani M¹²⁷
Rahimimovaghar A¹²⁸
Rahimimovaghar V¹²⁹
Rahman M¹³⁰
Rai RK^{131, 132}
Ranabhat CL¹³³
Rawaf DL^{134, 135}
Rawaf S^{136, 137}
Rowhanirahbar A¹³⁸
Safdarian M¹³⁹
Safiri S¹⁴⁰
Sagar R¹⁴¹
Salama JS¹
Sanabria J^{142, 143}
Milicevic MMS¹⁴⁴
Sarmientosuarez R¹⁴⁵
Sartorius B¹⁴⁶
Satpathy M¹⁴⁷
Schwebel DC¹⁴⁸
Seedat S¹⁴⁹
Sepanlou SG^{100, 101}
Shaikh MA¹⁵⁰
Sharew NT¹⁵¹
Shiue I¹⁵²
Singh JA^{153, 154}
Sisay M⁴⁹
Skirbekk V¹⁵⁵
Filho AMS¹⁵⁶
Stein DJ^{157, 158}
Stokes MA¹⁵⁹
Sufiyan MB¹⁶⁰
Swaroop M¹⁶¹
Sykes BL¹⁶²
Tabaresseisdedos R¹⁶³
Tadese F¹⁶⁴
Tran BX¹⁶⁵
Tran TT⁴⁴
Ukwaja KN¹⁶⁶
Vasankari TJ¹⁶⁷
Vlassov V¹⁶⁸
Werdecker A¹⁶⁹
Ye P¹⁷⁰
Yip P¹⁷¹
Yonemoto N¹⁷²
Younis MZ^{173, 174}
Zaidi Z^{175, 176}
El Sayed Zaki M¹⁷⁷
Hay SI¹
Lim SS¹
Lopez AD^{1, 178}
Mokdad AH¹
Vos T¹
Murray CJL¹

Source: JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association Published:2018

Abstract

IMPORTANCE Understanding global variation in firearm mortality rates could guide prevention policies and interventions. OBJECTIVE To estimate mortality due to firearm injury deaths from 1990 to 2016 in 195 countries and territories. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS This study used deidentified aggregated data including 13 812 location-years of vital registration data to generate estimates of levels and rates of death by age-sex-year-location. The proportion of suicides in which a firearm was the lethal means was combined with an estimate of per capita gun ownership in a revised proxy measure used to evaluate the relationship between availability or access to firearms and firearm injury deaths. EXPOSURES Firearm ownership and access. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cause-specific deaths by age, sex, location, and year. RESULTS Worldwide, it was estimated that 251 000 (95%uncertainty interval [UI], 195 000-276 000) people died from firearm injuries in 2016, with 6 countries (Brazil, United States, Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela, and Guatemala) accounting for 50.5%(95%UI, 42.2%-54.8%) of those deaths. In 1990, there were an estimated 209 000 (95%UI, 172 000 to 235 000) deaths from firearm injuries. Globally, the majority of firearm injury deaths in 2016 were homicides (64.0% [95%UI, 54.2%-68.0%]; absolute value, 161 000 deaths [95%UI, 107 000-182 000]); additionally, 27%were firearm suicide deaths (67 500 [95%UI, 55 400-84 100]) and 9% were unintentional firearm deaths (23 000 [95%UI, 18 200-24 800]). From 1990 to 2016, there was no significant decrease in the estimated global age-standardized firearm homicide rate (-0.2%[95%UI, -0.8%to 0.2%]). Firearm suicide rates decreased globally at an annualized rate of 1.6%(95%UI, 1.1-2.0), but in 124 of 195 countries and territories included in this study, these levels were either constant or significant increases were estimated. There was an annualized decrease of 0.9% (95%UI, 0.5%-1.3%) in the global rate of age-standardized firearm deaths from 1990 to 2016. Aggregate firearm injury deaths in 2016 were highest among persons aged 20 to 24 years (for men, an estimated 34 700 deaths [95%UI, 24 900-39 700] and for women, an estimated 3580 deaths [95%UI, 2810-4210]). Estimates of the number of firearms by country were associated with higher rates of firearm suicide (P <.001; R2 = 0.21) and homicide (P <.001; R2 = 0.35). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE This study estimated between 195 000 and 276 000 firearm injury deaths globally in 2016, the majority of which were firearm homicides. Despite an overall decrease in rates of firearm injury death since 1990, there was variation among countries and across demographic subgroups. © 2018 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

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Style	Citing Format
MLA	Nand D, et al.. "Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016." JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, vol. 320, no. 8, 2018, pp. 792-814.
APA	Nand D, Naghavi M, Marczak LB, Kutz M, Shackelford KA, Arora M, Millerpetrie M, Aichour MTE, Akseer N, Alraddadi RM, Alam K, Alghnam SA, Antonio CAT, Aremu O, Arora A, Asadilari M, Assadi R, Atey TM, Avilaburgos L, ... Murray CJL (2018). Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 320(8), 792-814.
Chicago	Nand D, Naghavi M, Marczak LB, Kutz M, Shackelford KA, Arora M, Millerpetrie M, et al.. "Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016." JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association 320, no. 8 (2018): 792-814.
Harvard	Nand D et al. (2018) 'Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016', JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 320(8), pp. 792-814.
Vancouver	Nand D, Naghavi M, Marczak LB, Kutz M, Shackelford KA, Arora M, et al.. Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association. 2018;320(8):792-814.
BibTex	@article{ author = {Nand D and Naghavi M and Marczak LB and Kutz M and Shackelford KA and Arora M and Millerpetrie M and Aichour MTE and Akseer N and Alraddadi RM and Alam K and Alghnam SA and Antonio CAT and Aremu O and Arora A and Asadilari M and Assadi R and Atey TM and Avilaburgos L and Awasthi A and Quintanilla BPA and Barkercollo SL and Barnighausen TW and Bazarganhejazi S and Behzadifar M and Behzadifar M and Bennett JR and Bhalla A and Bhutta ZA and Bilal AI and Borges G and Borschmann R and Brazinova A and Rincon JCC and Carvalho F and Castanedaorjuela CA and Dandona L and Dandona R and Dargan PI and De Leo D and Dharmaratne SD and Ding EL and Do HP and Doku DT and Doyle KE and Driscoll TR and Edessa D and Elkhatib Z and Endries AY and Esteghamati A and Faro A and Farzadfar F and Feigin VL and Fischer F and Foreman KJ and Franklin RC and Fullman N and Futran ND and Gebrehiwot TT and Gutierrez RA and Hafezinejad N and Bidgoli HH and Hailu GB and Haro JM and Hassen HY and Hawley C and Hendrie D and Hijar M and Hu G and Ilesanmi OS and Jakovljevic M and James SL and Jayaraman S and Jonas JB and Kahsay A and Kasaeian A and Keiyoro PN and Khader Y and Khalil IA and Khang YH and Khubchandani J and Kiadaliri AA and Kieling C and Kim YJ and Kosen S and Krohn KJ and Kumar GA and Lami FH and Lansingh VC and Larson HJ and Linn S and Lunevicius R and Abd El Razek HM and Abd El Razek MM and Malekzadeh R and Malta DC and Masonjones AJ and Matzopoulos R and Memiah PTN and Mendoza W and Meretoja TJ and Mezgebe HB and Miller TR and Mohammed S and Moradilakeh M and Mori R and Nguyen CT and Le Nguyen Q and Ningrum DNA and Ogbo FA and Olagunju AT and Patton GC and Phillips MR and Polinder S and Pourmalek F and Qorbani M and Rahimimovaghar A and Rahimimovaghar V and Rahman M and Rai RK and Ranabhat CL and Rawaf DL and Rawaf S and Rowhanirahbar A and Safdarian M and Safiri S and Sagar R and Salama JS and Sanabria J and Milicevic MMS and Sarmientosuarez R and Sartorius B and Satpathy M and Schwebel DC and Seedat S and Sepanlou SG and Shaikh MA and Sharew NT and Shiue I and Singh JA and Sisay M and Skirbekk V and Filho AMS and Stein DJ and Stokes MA and Sufiyan MB and Swaroop M and Sykes BL and Tabaresseisdedos R and Tadese F and Tran BX and Tran TT and Ukwaja KN and Vasankari TJ and Vlassov V and Werdecker A and Ye P and Yip P and Yonemoto N and Younis MZ and Zaidi Z and El Sayed Zaki M and Hay SI and Lim SS and Lopez AD and Mokdad AH and Vos T and Murray CJL}, title = {Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016}, journal = {JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association}, volume = {320}, number = {8}, pages = {792-814}, year = {2018} }
RIS	TY - JOUR AU - Nand D AU - Naghavi M AU - Marczak LB AU - Kutz M AU - Shackelford KA AU - Arora M AU - Millerpetrie M AU - Aichour MTE AU - Akseer N AU - Alraddadi RM AU - Alam K AU - Alghnam SA AU - Antonio CAT AU - Aremu O AU - Arora A AU - Asadilari M AU - Assadi R AU - Atey TM AU - Avilaburgos L AU - Awasthi A AU - Quintanilla BPA AU - Barkercollo SL AU - Barnighausen TW AU - Bazarganhejazi S AU - Behzadifar M AU - Behzadifar M AU - Bennett JR AU - Bhalla A AU - Bhutta ZA AU - Bilal AI AU - Borges G AU - Borschmann R AU - Brazinova A AU - Rincon JCC AU - Carvalho F AU - Castanedaorjuela CA AU - Dandona L AU - Dandona R AU - Dargan PI AU - De Leo D AU - Dharmaratne SD AU - Ding EL AU - Do HP AU - Doku DT AU - Doyle KE AU - Driscoll TR AU - Edessa D AU - Elkhatib Z AU - Endries AY AU - Esteghamati A AU - Faro A AU - Farzadfar F AU - Feigin VL AU - Fischer F AU - Foreman KJ AU - Franklin RC AU - Fullman N AU - Futran ND AU - Gebrehiwot TT AU - Gutierrez RA AU - Hafezinejad N AU - Bidgoli HH AU - Hailu GB AU - Haro JM AU - Hassen HY AU - Hawley C AU - Hendrie D AU - Hijar M AU - Hu G AU - Ilesanmi OS AU - Jakovljevic M AU - James SL AU - Jayaraman S AU - Jonas JB AU - Kahsay A AU - Kasaeian A AU - Keiyoro PN AU - Khader Y AU - Khalil IA AU - Khang YH AU - Khubchandani J AU - Kiadaliri AA AU - Kieling C AU - Kim YJ AU - Kosen S AU - Krohn KJ AU - Kumar GA AU - Lami FH AU - Lansingh VC AU - Larson HJ AU - Linn S AU - Lunevicius R AU - Abd El Razek HM AU - Abd El Razek MM AU - Malekzadeh R AU - Malta DC AU - Masonjones AJ AU - Matzopoulos R AU - Memiah PTN AU - Mendoza W AU - Meretoja TJ AU - Mezgebe HB AU - Miller TR AU - Mohammed S AU - Moradilakeh M AU - Mori R AU - Nguyen CT AU - Le Nguyen Q AU - Ningrum DNA AU - Ogbo FA AU - Olagunju AT AU - Patton GC AU - Phillips MR AU - Polinder S AU - Pourmalek F AU - Qorbani M AU - Rahimimovaghar A AU - Rahimimovaghar V AU - Rahman M AU - Rai RK AU - Ranabhat CL AU - Rawaf DL AU - Rawaf S AU - Rowhanirahbar A AU - Safdarian M AU - Safiri S AU - Sagar R AU - Salama JS AU - Sanabria J AU - Milicevic MMS AU - Sarmientosuarez R AU - Sartorius B AU - Satpathy M AU - Schwebel DC AU - Seedat S AU - Sepanlou SG AU - Shaikh MA AU - Sharew NT AU - Shiue I AU - Singh JA AU - Sisay M AU - Skirbekk V AU - Filho AMS AU - Stein DJ AU - Stokes MA AU - Sufiyan MB AU - Swaroop M AU - Sykes BL AU - Tabaresseisdedos R AU - Tadese F AU - Tran BX AU - Tran TT AU - Ukwaja KN AU - Vasankari TJ AU - Vlassov V AU - Werdecker A AU - Ye P AU - Yip P AU - Yonemoto N AU - Younis MZ AU - Zaidi Z AU - El Sayed Zaki M AU - Hay SI AU - Lim SS AU - Lopez AD AU - Mokdad AH AU - Vos T AU - Murray CJL TI - Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016 JO - JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association VL - 320 IS - 8 SP - 792 EP - 814 PY - 2018 ER -

Style

Citing Format

MLA

Nand D, et al.. "Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016." JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, vol. 320, no. 8, 2018, pp. 792-814.

APA

Nand D, Naghavi M, Marczak LB, Kutz M, Shackelford KA, Arora M, Millerpetrie M, Aichour MTE, Akseer N, Alraddadi RM, Alam K, Alghnam SA, Antonio CAT, Aremu O, Arora A, Asadilari M, Assadi R, Atey TM, Avilaburgos L, ... Murray CJL (2018). Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 320(8), 792-814.

Chicago

Nand D, Naghavi M, Marczak LB, Kutz M, Shackelford KA, Arora M, Millerpetrie M, et al.. "Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016." JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association 320, no. 8 (2018): 792-814.

Harvard

Nand D et al. (2018) 'Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016', JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 320(8), pp. 792-814.

Vancouver

Nand D, Naghavi M, Marczak LB, Kutz M, Shackelford KA, Arora M, et al.. Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association. 2018;320(8):792-814.

BibTex

@article{ author = {Nand D and Naghavi M and Marczak LB and Kutz M and Shackelford KA and Arora M and Millerpetrie M and Aichour MTE and Akseer N and Alraddadi RM and Alam K and Alghnam SA and Antonio CAT and Aremu O and Arora A and Asadilari M and Assadi R and Atey TM and Avilaburgos L and Awasthi A and Quintanilla BPA and Barkercollo SL and Barnighausen TW and Bazarganhejazi S and Behzadifar M and Behzadifar M and Bennett JR and Bhalla A and Bhutta ZA and Bilal AI and Borges G and Borschmann R and Brazinova A and Rincon JCC and Carvalho F and Castanedaorjuela CA and Dandona L and Dandona R and Dargan PI and De Leo D and Dharmaratne SD and Ding EL and Do HP and Doku DT and Doyle KE and Driscoll TR and Edessa D and Elkhatib Z and Endries AY and Esteghamati A and Faro A and Farzadfar F and Feigin VL and Fischer F and Foreman KJ and Franklin RC and Fullman N and Futran ND and Gebrehiwot TT and Gutierrez RA and Hafezinejad N and Bidgoli HH and Hailu GB and Haro JM and Hassen HY and Hawley C and Hendrie D and Hijar M and Hu G and Ilesanmi OS and Jakovljevic M and James SL and Jayaraman S and Jonas JB and Kahsay A and Kasaeian A and Keiyoro PN and Khader Y and Khalil IA and Khang YH and Khubchandani J and Kiadaliri AA and Kieling C and Kim YJ and Kosen S and Krohn KJ and Kumar GA and Lami FH and Lansingh VC and Larson HJ and Linn S and Lunevicius R and Abd El Razek HM and Abd El Razek MM and Malekzadeh R and Malta DC and Masonjones AJ and Matzopoulos R and Memiah PTN and Mendoza W and Meretoja TJ and Mezgebe HB and Miller TR and Mohammed S and Moradilakeh M and Mori R and Nguyen CT and Le Nguyen Q and Ningrum DNA and Ogbo FA and Olagunju AT and Patton GC and Phillips MR and Polinder S and Pourmalek F and Qorbani M and Rahimimovaghar A and Rahimimovaghar V and Rahman M and Rai RK and Ranabhat CL and Rawaf DL and Rawaf S and Rowhanirahbar A and Safdarian M and Safiri S and Sagar R and Salama JS and Sanabria J and Milicevic MMS and Sarmientosuarez R and Sartorius B and Satpathy M and Schwebel DC and Seedat S and Sepanlou SG and Shaikh MA and Sharew NT and Shiue I and Singh JA and Sisay M and Skirbekk V and Filho AMS and Stein DJ and Stokes MA and Sufiyan MB and Swaroop M and Sykes BL and Tabaresseisdedos R and Tadese F and Tran BX and Tran TT and Ukwaja KN and Vasankari TJ and Vlassov V and Werdecker A and Ye P and Yip P and Yonemoto N and Younis MZ and Zaidi Z and El Sayed Zaki M and Hay SI and Lim SS and Lopez AD and Mokdad AH and Vos T and Murray CJL}, title = {Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016}, journal = {JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association}, volume = {320}, number = {8}, pages = {792-814}, year = {2018} }

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Nand D
AU - Naghavi M
AU - Marczak LB
AU - Kutz M
AU - Shackelford KA
AU - Arora M
AU - Millerpetrie M
AU - Aichour MTE
AU - Akseer N
AU - Alraddadi RM
AU - Alam K
AU - Alghnam SA
AU - Antonio CAT
AU - Aremu O
AU - Arora A
AU - Asadilari M
AU - Assadi R
AU - Atey TM
AU - Avilaburgos L
AU - Awasthi A
AU - Quintanilla BPA
AU - Barkercollo SL
AU - Barnighausen TW
AU - Bazarganhejazi S
AU - Behzadifar M
AU - Behzadifar M
AU - Bennett JR
AU - Bhalla A
AU - Bhutta ZA
AU - Bilal AI
AU - Borges G
AU - Borschmann R
AU - Brazinova A
AU - Rincon JCC
AU - Carvalho F
AU - Castanedaorjuela CA
AU - Dandona L
AU - Dandona R
AU - Dargan PI
AU - De Leo D
AU - Dharmaratne SD
AU - Ding EL
AU - Do HP
AU - Doku DT
AU - Doyle KE
AU - Driscoll TR
AU - Edessa D
AU - Elkhatib Z
AU - Endries AY
AU - Esteghamati A
AU - Faro A
AU - Farzadfar F
AU - Feigin VL
AU - Fischer F
AU - Foreman KJ
AU - Franklin RC
AU - Fullman N
AU - Futran ND
AU - Gebrehiwot TT
AU - Gutierrez RA
AU - Hafezinejad N
AU - Bidgoli HH
AU - Hailu GB
AU - Haro JM
AU - Hassen HY
AU - Hawley C
AU - Hendrie D
AU - Hijar M
AU - Hu G
AU - Ilesanmi OS
AU - Jakovljevic M
AU - James SL
AU - Jayaraman S
AU - Jonas JB
AU - Kahsay A
AU - Kasaeian A
AU - Keiyoro PN
AU - Khader Y
AU - Khalil IA
AU - Khang YH
AU - Khubchandani J
AU - Kiadaliri AA
AU - Kieling C
AU - Kim YJ
AU - Kosen S
AU - Krohn KJ
AU - Kumar GA
AU - Lami FH
AU - Lansingh VC
AU - Larson HJ
AU - Linn S
AU - Lunevicius R
AU - Abd El Razek HM
AU - Abd El Razek MM
AU - Malekzadeh R
AU - Malta DC
AU - Masonjones AJ
AU - Matzopoulos R
AU - Memiah PTN
AU - Mendoza W
AU - Meretoja TJ
AU - Mezgebe HB
AU - Miller TR
AU - Mohammed S
AU - Moradilakeh M
AU - Mori R
AU - Nguyen CT
AU - Le Nguyen Q
AU - Ningrum DNA
AU - Ogbo FA
AU - Olagunju AT
AU - Patton GC
AU - Phillips MR
AU - Polinder S
AU - Pourmalek F
AU - Qorbani M
AU - Rahimimovaghar A
AU - Rahimimovaghar V
AU - Rahman M
AU - Rai RK
AU - Ranabhat CL
AU - Rawaf DL
AU - Rawaf S
AU - Rowhanirahbar A
AU - Safdarian M
AU - Safiri S
AU - Sagar R
AU - Salama JS
AU - Sanabria J
AU - Milicevic MMS
AU - Sarmientosuarez R
AU - Sartorius B
AU - Satpathy M
AU - Schwebel DC
AU - Seedat S
AU - Sepanlou SG
AU - Shaikh MA
AU - Sharew NT
AU - Shiue I
AU - Singh JA
AU - Sisay M
AU - Skirbekk V
AU - Filho AMS
AU - Stein DJ
AU - Stokes MA
AU - Sufiyan MB
AU - Swaroop M
AU - Sykes BL
AU - Tabaresseisdedos R
AU - Tadese F
AU - Tran BX
AU - Tran TT
AU - Ukwaja KN
AU - Vasankari TJ
AU - Vlassov V
AU - Werdecker A
AU - Ye P
AU - Yip P
AU - Yonemoto N
AU - Younis MZ
AU - Zaidi Z
AU - El Sayed Zaki M
AU - Hay SI
AU - Lim SS
AU - Lopez AD
AU - Mokdad AH
AU - Vos T
AU - Murray CJL
TI - Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016
JO - JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association
VL - 320
IS - 8
SP - 792
EP - 814
PY - 2018
ER -

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Abstract