Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Effects of 12 Weeks Aerobic Training on Body Composition, Serum Homocysteine and Crp Levels in Obese Women



Taghian F1 ; Kargarfard M2 ; Kelishadi R3
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Exercise Physiology, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Khorasgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Exercise Physiology, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, The University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Child Health Promotion Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Journal of Isfahan Medical School Published:2011

Abstract

Background: Epidemiological studies indicate that elevated serum levels of homocysteine and C-reactive protein (CRP) is independently associated with risk of cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of 12 weeks aerobic training on levels of serum homocysteine and CRP levels in obese women. Methods: 20 healthy obese female students with similar age and weight were randomly devided in intervention and control groups. The intervention group was trained in an aerobic exercise program for 12 weeks (3 sessions weekly). This program was a treadmill exercise with 50-65 percent maximum heart rate intensity for 30-45 minutes in each session. Weight, body fat percentage, body mass index and waist to hip ratio were measured in the beginning and the end of the study for all of the subjects by using the analysis of body composition. In addition homocysteine and CRP levels in the fasting state were evaluated with ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) method before and after the exercise program. Data were analyzed by the Paired t-test and covariance analysis test. Findings: The mean age in both groups were 25 ± 5 years. The results showed a significant decrease in weight, fat percentage, body mass index, waist to hip ratio parameters and homocysteine and CRP levels in exercise group after 12 week exercise period. At the end of the study we found statistically significant differences in weight, fat percentage, body mass index, waist hip ratio parameters and homocysteine and CRP levels between 2 groups. Conclusion: According to our result, a 12 week regular aerobic exercise program, with moderateintensity play an important role in weight control in obese individual and decrease their cardiovascular disease risk factors.
Related Docs
View other Related Docs
1. The Effect of Intermittent Intradialytic Aerobic Exercise Training on Plasma Homocysteine Levels and Physical Performance in Hemodialysis Patients, Journal of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (2017)
2. Evaluation of Heart Rate Reserve and High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein in Individuals With and Without Metabolic Syndrome in Isfahan, Iran, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2012)
3. Comparing Heart Rate Reserve and High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein in Patients With and Without Metabolic Syndrome, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2015)
4. A Priority Oriented Nutrition Education Program to Improve Nutritional and Cardiometabolic Status in the Workplace: A Randomized Field Trial, Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology (2020)
5. Association Between Serum Homocysteine Concentration With Coronary Artery Disease in Iranian Patients, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2011)
6. Are Women With Normal-Weight Obesity at Higher Risk for Cardiometabolic Disorders?, Biomedicines (2023)
7. Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome in the Iranian Population: Waist Circumference, Body Mass Index, or Waist to Hip Ratio?, Cholesterol (2013)
8. Meta-Inflammatory State and Insulin Resistance Can Improve After 10 Weeks of Combined All-Extremity High-Intensity Interval Training in Sedentary Overweight/Obese Females: A Quasi-Experimental Study, Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders (2020)
Experts (# of related papers)
View all Related Experts
Masoumeh Sadeghi (15)
Nizal Sarrafzadegan (14)
Other Related Docs
9. Dietary and Non-Dietary Determinants of Central Adiposity Among Tehrani Women, Public Health Nutrition (2008)
10. Effects of Two Types of Moderate-And High-Intensity Interval Training on Serum Salusin-Α and Salusin-Β Levels and Lipid Profile in Women With Overweight/Obesity, Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity (2020)
11. Associations Between Serum Ceruloplasmin Level, Obesity and Metabolic and Inflammatory Indexes, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2012)
12. Factors Associated With Insulin Resistance and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Among Youths, Atherosclerosis (2009)
13. Improving Physical Activity and Metabolic Syndrome Indicators in Women: A Transtheoretical Model‑Based Intervention, International Journal of Preventive Medicine (2015)
14. The Relationship Between Hematologic Variables and Metabolic Syndrome, Iranian Heart Journal (2011)
15. A 2-Week Combined High-Intensity Interval Training Regulates Inflammatory Status in Young Females With Obesity; [Un Intervalle Training Combine a Haute Intensite De 2 Semaines Regule L’Etat Inflammatoire De Jeunes Femmes Obeses], Science and Sports (2023)
16. Predictive Role of Adiponectin and High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein for Prediction of Cardiovascular Event in an Iranian Cohort Study: The Isfahan Cohort Study, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2016)
17. Effects of Vitamins C and E Supplementation on Muscle Damage and Oxidative Stress in Female Athletes: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2013)
18. Metabolic Response to Folate Supplementation in Overweight Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial, Molecular Nutrition and Food Research (2014)
19. Clinical Effects of Rhus Coriaria Fruits on Dyslipidemia308 in Adolescents: A Triple-Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial, Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina) (2014)
20. Effect of Combination Exercise Training on Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Postmenopausal Women With Breast Cancer, Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics (2012)
21. Effect of Taking Dietary Supplement on Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Male Bodybuilders an Equation Model, Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research (2015)
22. The Association Between Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype, Menopause, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Archives of Iranian Medicine (2013)
23. The Association Between Vitamin C Dietary Intake and Its Serum Levels With Anthropometric Indices: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice (2023)
24. Assessment of Metabolic Risk Factors and Heart-Healthy Lifestyle in Atherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention After a 6-Month Follow-Up, Advanced Biomedical Research (2022)
25. Assessment of the Effect of Short-Term Combined High-Intensity Interval Training on Tlr4, Nf-Κb and Irf3 Expression in Young Overweight and Obese Girls, Public Health Genomics (2020)
26. Effect of Non-Soy Legume Consumption on Inflammation and Serum Adiponectin Levels Among First-Degree Relatives of Patients With Diabetes: A Randomized, Crossover Study, Nutrition (2015)
27. Relationship Between Plasma Homocysteine Levels and Blood Pressure in Type Two Diabetes Mellitus, Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Lipid Disorders (2005)
28. The Effects of Aerobic Exercises on the Serum Oxidized Ldl and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Non-Active Men, CVD Prevention and Control (2008)
29. An Investigation on the Effect of Strength and Endurance Training on Depression, Anxiety, and C-Reactive Protein's Inflammatory Biomarker Changes, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2012)
30. Dietary Choline and Betaine Intakes and Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases: Review of Epidemiological Evidence, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2011)
31. Serum Klotho Levels in Trained Athletes, Nephro-Urology Monthly (2016)
32. Correlation of Circulating Inflammatory Markers, Ghrelin, Adiponectin With Obesity Indices in Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome, Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences (2013)
33. Evaluation of Heart Rate Reserve and Exercise Capacity in Individuals With and Without Metabolic Syndrome in Isfahan, Iranian Heart Journal (2012)
34. Elastic Band Resistance Training Increases Adropin and Ameliorates Some Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Elderly Women: A Quasi-Experimental Study, BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation (2022)
35. Effect of Folic Acid and Metformin on Insulin Resistance and Inflammatory Factors of Obese Children and Adolescents, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2016)
36. Relationship Between C-Reactive Protein and Atherosclerotic Risk Factors and Oxidative Stress Markers Among Young Persons 10-18 Years Old, Clinical Chemistry (2007)
37. Effects of a Lifestyle Modification Trial Among Phenotypically Obese Metabolically Normal and Phenotypically Obese Metabolically Abnormal Adolescents in Comparison With Phenotypically Normal Metabolically Obese Adolescents, Maternal and Child Nutrition (2010)
38. Effect of Eicosapentaenoic Acid (Epa) and Vitamin E on the Blood Levels of Inflammatory Markers, Antioxidant Enzymes, and Lipid Peroxidation in Iranian Basketball Players, Iranian Journal of Public Health (2010)
39. Healthy Eating Index and Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Iranians, Journal of the American College of Nutrition (2013)
40. Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype, Markers of Systemic Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction Among Women, Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Lipid Disorders (2007)
41. The Effect of Educational and Encouragement Interventions on Anthropometric Characteristics, Obestatin and Adiponectin Levels, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2019)
42. The Alternate-Day Fasting Diet Is a More Effective Approach Than a Calorie Restriction Diet on Weight Loss and Hs-Crp Levels, International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research (2021)
43. Comparison of the Effects of 8-Weeks Aerobic Training and Resistance Training on Lipid Profile in Patients With Diabetes Type 2, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2014)
44. The Relationship Between Weight and Cvd Risk Factors in a Sample Population From Central Iran (Based on Ihhp), ARYA Atherosclerosis (2012)
45. Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Inflammation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Controlled Clinical Trials, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2018)
46. Association of Serum Ceruloplasmin Level With Obesity: Some Components of Metabolic Syndrome and High-Sensitive C-Reactive Protein in Iran, Journal of Obesity (2012)
47. Cholesterol to Saturated Fat Index (Csi), Metabolic Parameters and Inflammatory Factors Among Obese Individuals, BMC Endocrine Disorders (2024)
48. Predicting High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Levels and Their Associations in a Large Population Using Decision Tree and Linear Regression, Scientific Reports (2024)
49. Is There Any Difference Between Non-Obese Male and Female in Response to Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs?, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2012)
50. Dietary and Biochemical Characteristics Associated With Normal-Weight Obesity, International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research (2019)