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The Side Effects of Surface Modification of Porous Titanium Implant Using Hydrogen Peroxide: Mechanical Properties Aspects Publisher



Khodaei M1 ; Meratian M2 ; Savabi O3 ; Fathi M2, 4 ; Ghomi H5
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Center for Advanced Engineering Research, Majlesi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran
  3. 3. Torabinejad Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, 81746-73461, Iran
  4. 4. Dental Materials Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  5. 5. Advanced Materials Research Center, Faculty of Materials Engineering, NajafAbad Branch, Islamic Azad University, NajafAbad, Iran

Source: Materials Letters Published:2016


Abstract

Because of the superior chemical and mechanical properties of titanium, many surface treatments have been developed to alleviate its bioactivity limitations. Among all these, the procedures involving the modification of the surface of the titanium using liquid media have received more attention, because of their ability to modify all outer and inner pores of porous titanium implants. In this research, both rigid and porous titanium implants were surface treated using hydrogen peroxide and the effects of treatment on surface morphology and the weight change of the rigid implant and the mechanical properties of the porous implant were investigated using scanning electron microscope (SEM), balance, and compression tests, respectively. The results indicated that although this procedure was a corrosive phenomenon leading to the surface roughening of rigid samples and influencing cell adhesion positively, it also resulted in about 34% reduction in the mechanical properties of the porous titanium implant. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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