Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
National, Sub-National, and Risk-Attributed Burden of Thyroid Cancer in Iran From 1990 to 2019 Publisher Pubmed



Azangoukhyavy M1 ; Saeedi Moghaddam S1 ; Rezaei N1, 2 ; Esfahani Z1 ; Rezaei N1, 2 ; Azadnajafabad S1 ; Rashidi MM1 ; Mohammadi E1 ; Moghaddam SS1 ; Abbasikangevari M1 ; Abbasikangevari Z1 ; Abolhassani H7, 8 ; Ahmadi S9 ; Ahmadi A10, 11 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Azangoukhyavy M1
  2. Saeedi Moghaddam S1
  3. Rezaei N1, 2
  4. Esfahani Z1
  5. Rezaei N1, 2
  6. Azadnajafabad S1
  7. Rashidi MM1
  8. Mohammadi E1
  9. Moghaddam SS1
  10. Abbasikangevari M1
  11. Abbasikangevari Z1
  12. Abolhassani H7, 8
  13. Ahmadi S9
  14. Ahmadi A10, 11
  15. Amini S12
  16. Amlashi FI13
  17. Anoushirvani AA14
  18. Arabloo J15
  19. Athari SS16
  20. Jafari AA17
  21. Besharat S18
  22. Bijani A19
  23. Daryani A20
  24. Dianatinasab M21, 22
  25. Didehdar M23
  26. Fatehizadeh A24
  27. Ghamari SH1
  28. Ghashghaee A25
  29. Goleij P26
  30. Golitaleb M27
  31. Hafezinejad N28, 29
  32. Hajmirzaian A30, 31
  33. Hassanipour S32, 33
  34. Kabir A34
  35. Keramati M35
  36. Khalilov R36, 37
  37. Khayamzadeh M38, 39
  38. Kolahi AA40, 41
  39. Kompani F42
  40. Koohestani HR43
  41. Livani S44
  42. Mahjoub S45, 46
  43. Malekpour MR1
  44. Malih N47
  45. Mansouri B48
  46. Nasab EM49
  47. Mirmoeeni S17
  48. Mohammadianhafshejani A10
  49. Mohammadpourhodki R50
  50. Momtazmanesh S1, 29
  51. Naghipour M32, 33
  52. Najafi H51
  53. Nazari J52
  54. Nejadghaderi SA1, 53
  55. Noori M54
  56. Nowroozi A29
  57. Kan FP55
  58. Pezzani R56, 57
  59. Rafiei S58
  60. Raoofi S59
  61. Razeghinia MS60, 61
  62. Rezaei M62
  63. Rezaei S63, 64
  64. Rezaei N1, 2
  65. Rezazadehkhadem S1
  66. Saeedi F66
  67. Sahebazzamani M67, 68
  68. Sahebkar A69, 70
  69. Shahabi S71
  70. Sharifirad J72
  71. Sheikhbahaei S28
  72. Shirkoohi R73, 74
  73. Shobeiri P1
  74. Valizadeh R75
  75. Zare I76
  76. Tavangar SM3
  77. Jamshidi H4, 30
  78. Mokdad AH5, 6
  79. Naghavi M5, 6
  80. Farzadfar F1, 2
  81. Larijani B2
  82. Mokdad AH5, 6
  83. Naghavi M5, 6
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Pathology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  6. 6. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  7. 7. Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  8. 8. Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Sweden
  9. 9. School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  10. 10. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
  11. 11. Department of Epidemiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  12. 12. Department of Health Services Management, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran
  13. 13. Neuroscience Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
  14. 14. Department of Internal Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  15. 15. Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  16. 16. Department of Immunology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
  17. 17. School of Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
  18. 18. Golestan Research Center of Gastroentrology and Hepatology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
  19. 19. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
  20. 20. Toxoplasmosis Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  21. 21. Department of Epidemiology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands
  22. 22. Department of Epidemiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  23. 23. Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  24. 24. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  25. 25. School of Public Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
  26. 26. Department of Genetics, Sana Institute of Higher Education, Sari, Iran
  27. 27. Department of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  28. 28. Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  29. 29. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  30. 30. Department of Pharmacology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  31. 31. Obesity Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  32. 32. Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  33. 33. Caspian Digestive Disease Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  34. 34. Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  35. 35. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  36. 36. Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan
  37. 37. Russian Institute for Advanced Study, Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
  38. 38. Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  39. 39. The Iranian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  40. 40. Department of Health & Community Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  41. 41. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  42. 42. Children’s Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tetran, Iran
  43. 43. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran
  44. 44. Radiology Department, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
  45. 45. Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
  46. 46. Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
  47. 47. Department of Community Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  48. 48. Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  49. 49. Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  50. 50. Department of Nursing, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  51. 51. Department of Physiology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  52. 52. Department of Pediatrics, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  53. 53. School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  54. 54. Student Research Committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  55. 55. Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  56. 56. Department of Medicine, Endocrinology Unit, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
  57. 57. AIROB (Associazione Italiana Ricerca Oncologica di Base), Padova, Italy
  58. 58. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
  59. 59. Independent Consultant, Tehran, Iran
  60. 60. Department of Immunology and Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran
  61. 61. Department of Immunology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
  62. 62. Medical Toxicology & Drug Abuse Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
  63. 63. The Five Senses Health Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  64. 64. Eye and Skull Base Research Centers, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Tehran, Iran
  65. 65. Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  66. 66. Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
  67. 67. Department of Medical Biochemistry, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran
  68. 68. Medical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran
  69. 69. Applied Biomedical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  70. 70. Biotechnology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  71. 71. Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  72. 72. Phytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  73. 73. Cancer Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  74. 74. Cancer Biology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  75. 75. Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  76. 76. Research and Development Department, Sina Medical Biochemistry Technologies, Shiraz, Iran

Source: Scientific Reports Published:2022


Abstract

An updated exploration of the burden of thyroid cancer across a country is always required for making correct decisions. The objective of this study is to present the thyroid cancer burden and attributed burden to the high Body Mass Index (BMI) in Iran at national and sub-national levels from 1990 to 2019. The data was obtained from the GBD 2019 study estimates. To explain the pattern of changes in incidence from 1990 to 2019, decomposition analysis was conducted. Besides, the attribution of high BMI in the thyroid cancer DALYs and deaths were obtained. The age-standardized incidence rate of thyroid cancer was 1.57 (95% UI: 1.33–1.86) in 1990 and increased 131% (53–191) until 2019. The age-standardized prevalence rate of thyroid cancer was 30.19 (18.75–34.55) in 2019 which increased 164% (77–246) from 11.44 (9.38–13.85) in 1990. In 2019, the death rate, and Disability-adjusted life years of thyroid cancer was 0.49 (0.36–0.53), and 13.16 (8.93–14.62), respectively. These numbers also increased since 1990. The DALYs and deaths attributable to high BMI was 1.91 (0.95–3.11) and 0.07 (0.04–0.11), respectively. The thyroid cancer burden and high BMI attributed burden has increased from 1990 to 2019 in Iran. This study and similar studies’ results can be used for accurate resource allocation for efficient management and all potential risks’ modification for thyroid cancer with a cost-conscious view. © 2022, The Author(s).
Other Related Docs